Messerschmitt Bf 109
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: Second World War: Messerschmitt Bf 109:

Características Characteristics

Envergadura 9,92 m 9.92 m
Comprimento Length 8,85 m 8.85 m
Altura Height 2,59 m 2.59 m
Peso Weight 1.964 Kg (vazio) 1,964 kg (empty)

2.746 Kg (cheio) 2,746 kg (full)
Motor Engine Daimler-Benz DF601 E Daimler-Benz E DF601
Velocidade Máxima Maximum Velocity 628 Km/h 628 km / h
Altitude Alcançada Altitude achieved 11.600 m 11,600 m
Alcance Scope 700 Km 700 Km
Armamento Armament 2 metralhadoras MG 151 de 15 mm (sob o motor) 2 machine guns MG 151, 15 mm (under the engine)

2 canhões MG FF de 20 mm (asas) 2 cannons MG FF 20 mm (wings)
Os primeiros testes foram levados a cabo em Março de 1936 como protótipo, tendo entrado ao serviço em Agosto de 1938. The first tests were carried out in March 1936 as a prototype, and entered the service in August 1938. Foi um dos protagonistas da Guerra Civil Espanhola na qual participou com a Legião Condor. He was one of the protagonists of the Spanish Civil War in which participated with the Condor Legion. As primeiras versões foram os Bf 109B, C e D, todas com um poder inferior à versão definitiva: os 109E. The first versions were the Bf 109B, C and D, all with a power less than the final version: The 109E. Esta versão entrou na guerra nos últimos dias de Agosto dos 1939, coicidindo com o início da invasão de Polónia por parte da Alemanha nazi ( Blitzkrieg ). This version entered the war in the last days of August 1939, coicidindo with the beginning of the invasion of Poland by Nazi Germany (Blitzkrieg). Entre 1939 e 1941 era um dos caças mais importantes da Luftwaffe . Between 1939 and 1941 was one of the most important of Luftwaffe fighters.

Durante os primeiros anos da Segunda Grande Guerra e durante a Batalha de Inglaterra, os 109E ou Emil (como era conhecida a versão E) destruiram a maioria dos aviões com os quais combateram. During the first years of the Second World War and during the Battle of England, the 109E or Emil (was known as the E version) destroyed most of the aircraft with which they fought. No entanto, havia uma excepção, o Spitfire britânico o qual superava completamente o número de unidades alemãs fabricadas. However, there was an exception, the British Spitfire which completely exceeded the number of German units manufactured.



 

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